7. Costs of subcontracted work and other external costs
|
(in millions of euros) |
2025 |
2024 |
|
Costs of subcontracted work |
19 |
24 |
|
Cleaning costs |
118 |
112 |
|
Maintenance work |
101 |
100 |
|
Automation costs |
275 |
251 |
|
Total |
513 |
487 |
The costs of outsourced work relate to the execution of assignments to third parties that do not fall under the other headings within this category.